HDFC Bank Shares Fall After MSCI Weightage Adjustment Announcement
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Shares of HDFC Bank Ltd. have experienced a decline of over 3.5% and are the leading contributors to the Nifty’s downside on Tuesday, following the recent MSCI weightage adjustment announcement. The bank’s stock, which reached a record high of ₹1,794 on July 3, 2024, has since fallen by 11% and is currently trading around ₹1,607.1, marking a 7% drop for the year.


Key Details:
- Record High: ₹1,794 (July 3, 2024)
- Current Price: ₹1,607.1 (August 12, 2024)
- Decline Since Record High: 11%
- Year-to-Date Decline: 7%
MSCI Weightage Adjustment:
- Weightage Increase: HDFC Bank’s weightage on the MSCI Global Standard Index will increase in two tranches, contrary to expectations of a single adjustment.
- Foreign Inclusion Factor (FIF): Increase from 0.37 to 0.56 effective August 30, 2024.
- Inflows Expected: The first tranche is anticipated to result in inflows of $1.8 billion for HDFC Bank.
- Second Tranche: Details will be communicated in November, contingent on maintaining a Foreign Portfolio Investor (FPI) headroom of at least 20%.
Foreign Ownership Limit (FOL):
- Current FOL Cap: 74%
- Current Foreign Room: Above 25%, based on the latest shareholding disclosure.


Recent Shareholding Trends:
- FPI Holdings: Reduced from 55.54% at the end of March 2024 to 54.83% at the end of June 2024.
- Domestic Holdings: FPIs now hold 47.17% of shares, down from 47.83% in the previous quarter.
- ADR Holdings: The remainder is held in American Depository Receipts (ADR).
Market Reactions:
- Analysts’ Anticipation: Analysts had previously projected that an increase in weightage could lead to inflows up to $4 billion. However, the market reaction has been negative due to the phased nature of the adjustment.
- Current Market Impact: HDFC Bank’s share price has dropped 11% from its peak, reflecting investor concerns about the two-stage weightage increase process and its impact on stock performance.
Advantages:
- Increased Weightage: The eventual increase in MSCI weightage will likely attract significant foreign inflows, enhancing liquidity and potentially supporting the stock price in the long term.
- Enhanced Foreign Inclusion Factor: The increase in FIF indicates greater inclusion of HDFC Bank in international indices, which could boost its global investor base.
Disadvantages:
- Phased Adjustment: The weightage increase in two tranches instead of one has led to short-term market volatility and investor disappointment.
- Decline in Stock Price: The current decline of 11% from the peak reflects market concerns and uncertainty surrounding the phased implementation.


Conclusion: HDFC Bank’s shares have faced significant declines following MSCI’s decision to increase its weightage in two stages rather than one. Despite the anticipated long-term benefits from increased foreign inflows and enhanced global index inclusion, the phased approach has resulted in short-term market pressure and a notable drop in the stock price. Investors will need to monitor future developments and the second tranche details to gauge the full impact on HDFC Bank’s market performance.
FAQs
Q1: What caused the recent decline in HDFC Bank’s share price? A1: The decline is primarily due to MSCI’s decision to increase HDFC Bank’s weightage in two tranches rather than a single adjustment, leading to short-term market volatility.
Q2: When will the increase in HDFC Bank’s weightage take effect? A2: The first tranche of the weightage increase will take effect on August 30, 2024, with further details on the second tranche expected in November 2024.
Q3: What is the expected impact of the MSCI adjustment on HDFC Bank? A3: The MSCI adjustment is expected to result in significant foreign inflows, potentially up to $1.8 billion from the first tranche. However, the phased nature of the adjustment has caused short-term investor concerns.
Q4: How has the foreign inclusion factor (FIF) changed for HDFC Bank? A4: The FIF for HDFC Bank will increase from 0.37 to 0.56 effective August 30, 2024.
Q5: What is the current foreign ownership limit (FOL) for HDFC Bank? A5: The current FOL for HDFC Bank is 74%, with the foreign room above 25% based on the latest shareholding disclosure.





















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